Thursday, August 14, 2014

Buzzfatigue

So, do you Buzzfeed? You know what I mean – it’s the sticky, viral ‘news’ site.

Sticky?
Yep. Once you are on there you are bombarded with reasons to stay on. There is a top banner with at least half a dozen links to other pages; a sidebar to rival the Daily Mail’s sidebar of shame; and footers with links to other similar pages around the site. And it’s amazing how attractive a list is. Or a listicle as it has been termed. It’s not as daunting as an article. It’s bite-size. It’s apparently still bite-size even when the listicle is 40, 50 even 100 points long. And it’s probably amusing. Or illustrated with amusing pictures. Or GIFS!!! Even news can be distilled / simplified (depending on your perspective) down into factlets.

Viral?
Absolutely. It’s the site that thrives on social media. Everything about the site is about sharing as far as you can. Indeed, it was one of the first sites to tweet every single article it posts. And everything about the posts are viral. The titles are crafted to pique curiosity. Not quite the clickbaity "you won't believe what happened next" but titles such as what exactly are the 26 types of sweat you can smell on the Underground? Which non-speaking extra from Eastenders are you? 39 hacks to enjoying an avocado. How many of the 728 things every jogger thinks about have you actually thought about. And SHARE it. Once you’ve found out which teet of a cows udder most reflects your personality you’re encouraged to share it. That’s why the post so heavily on the Buzzfeed Twitter and Facebook accounts – because you can retweet or share with a click. You can add your comments, tell everyone why Chapel-en-le-Frith is the Derbyshire village in which you should be buried.

They aren’t actual posts. Yet.

And that’s half the problem with the site – the content. There’s so much of it. According to Wikipedia, the global sites produce over 350 articles per day. Hence why it gets so repetitive. Once you’ve worked through the major sitcoms for “which main character are you”, you either have to go for the bit-part characters, or the more obscure sitcoms. But they still have to be done. And similarly, once they’ve done “which city should you live in” for America, then it’s every country. And then state. County. City. Town. Village. Hamlet.

But that’s not all that’s repetitive. The posts themselves get repetitive. One week there will be ‘16 signs that need an explanation’; the next week there will be ‘27 signs that need better translations’. I know, when you’re producing nearly 400 pages a day across many offices there is bound to be some repetition. But there is too much. Contributors get a taste for what works and exploit it until we got bored. There are images and GIFs which have had more over-use than some of the implements in my kitchen. The same vaguely amusing image can be used in a post about the crappy weather, or about living in Manchester, or about summer, or about Mondays. It’s almost as if they don’t try.

And a lot of them don’t. One of the things which Buzzfeed ‘prides’ itself on – another way they get you to stick on the site for hours or to come back – is the community created content. Saw a post but think you can do better? Give it a go! But because the community is often just doing that – adding to an idea rather than creating it – and, moreover, as they are not getting paid for it, it is sloppy. It is copying and pasting content, usually from within Buzzfeed. Now, they do warn you of this – there is a disclaimer of sorts that says that the content has been created by a member of the community; but you only find that out once you’ve clicked through to the page which turns out just to be a compendium, once you’ve been disappointed by the “I’ve seen this twenty times already somewhere” feeling. It isn’t even really presented as a disclaimer but as an advert – a normal person did this. You’re normal, aren’t you? Why don’t you do this too?! Create your own list of 38 words that mean a different thing if you were brought up living in a cave.

And because they are unpaid and – particularly – untrained, the quality of the content is patchy. Whilst some of it is good, a lot is recycled or rehashed, and a surprising amount is just plain wrong. Take the entertaining ‘signs’ or ‘things that accidentally look like penises’ for example. Many of them do not exist as presented. A lot have been ‘digitally manipulated’ (Photoshopped); some specifically created with the intention of being amusing. Yes, some are real, demonstrating why designers should work in teams so that a number of perspectives can see if there is something ‘wrong’ together with copywriters to check for errors; but far too many are not. But this content is simply not checked. In many cases a basic search of Snopes or other such excellent websites will show that they have already been debunked.

The other half of the problem is – the content. Or, more specifically, that it doesn’t really know what it wants to be.

It has a lot of sections. You probably mostly know it for the ‘LOL’ entertaining quizzes and listicles. You may also have stumbled across the breaking news section. There’s also the more straight-laced sections on books, DIY and food (which is surprisingly (or maybe not so surprisingly) vegetarian leaning). It even has “long-form” pages (known more normally outside of Buzzfeed as articles), going behind the serious news stories.

And there’s nothing wrong with that. Look at the sections that fall out of the Sunday papers these days. Aside from the entertainment gossip, all the other Buzzfeed sections will appear. But it is the weighting given to each which is different. And here it is perhaps a victim of its own success – or, rather, birth. News, for example, was an add-on. It didn’t originally feature. But it was something that a few people wanted, and it gave Buzzfeed some credibility. The other sections (or ‘verticals’ as they are referred to in Buzzfeed – no idea why) aren’t what drives the traffic to the site – that is still the viral entertainment fluff – but they are sticky distractors; keeping you on the site once you’re there. Afterall, once you’ve found out which lake-set movie should be your favourite; why not try 18 recipes to cook with loganberries?

The long-forms themselves started out almost accidentally. Just as the news section was created to garner a bit more respect, gravitas, authority; so there was an internal decision to broaden the appeal. But, when the breaking news section linked to the Fox news site showing someone rather graphically committing suicide whilst pursued by police on live television, Buzzfeed came in for a lot of criticism. So, to respond to that, they examined – in long-form – the events leading up to that moment. And so a new section was formed where they could take a more in-depth look at the stories behind the news.

Buzzfeed shrugs off most criticism as being from the sluggish old media, still not adapting to the internet let alone social media; worried about losing clicks to this new pretender to the throne. And to a degree they are correct. But not all criticism is from the old media, or even direct competitors. A feeling of ennui is starting to develop within their own community and with other commentators.

And some of the criticism is very correct. One thing that Buzzfeed is very adept at is taking a current story – whether news, fun or general interest – and running it itself, often in a very similar format or using very similar language to another output. Copyright law is a tricky one, and there are only so many ways that different sites can report the same stories; but Buzzfeed cuts ‘lifting’ very close to the wire on occasions, and on others it has had to acknowledge blatant plagiarism.

As a new source of news and entertainment, they are still learning – they are “disrupting the establishment” – whether it be by innovation or by more dirty tricks. They are still developing their own style and procedures, hence the lack of consistency across the site – even before considering the community contributions.

The site is clearly very popular, hence why there are a spawn of copycat sites popping up to nibble the cherry – playbuzz and distractify to name but a couple. But for how long? We’ve all seen the lifespan of the internet meme is quickly over (remember Doge?) and Buzzfeed relies heavily on them. We’ve also seen how quickly tastes change online and how very very quickly sites that rely upon social interaction fall out of favour – Friends Reunited or Myspace anyone?

Maybe the last post will be “The 38,897,264 Buzzfeed listicles you have probably already read.”